Recent Blog Posts
The Risks of Home Birth
As more women choose to deliver their babies at home, many to wonder whether delivering at home is as safe as delivering in the hospital. We now have some data. According to a special article in the New England Journal of Medicine, the risk of a baby dying was 3.9 per 1,000 births for deliveries at home or at birth centers, versus 1.8 deaths per 1,000 births in hospitals. These data would seem to confirm the idea that when complications occur, it takes trained medical personnel and the best equipment to promptly address such complications. However, hospital personnel still need to be vigilant and responsive to avoid the mistakes and delays that can cause devastating outcomes. A good obstetrician with a well-trained labor and delivery staff and the best equipment seems to provide the best chance of delivering a healthy baby.
Cause of Food Poisoning at Chipotle Restaurants Remains a Mystery, Even in the Midst Second Outbreak
Chipotle, well-known for their fresh, often locally sourced foods, is one of the most popular fast food chains in the United States. Unfortunately, the restaurants have started making headlines for a completely different reason; now associated with nearly 500 food poisoning incidents, they are currently in the midst of their second official outbreak, and officials are still uncertain of the cause.
First Wave of Incidents
Food poisoning incidents began back in August, with 234 customers and employees becoming sick from norovirus at a Chipotle in Simi Valley, California. Next came the salmonella-tainted tomatoes at 22 different Minnesota locations that caused 64 illnesses and nine hospitalizations in August and September. Dozens more were sickened by norovirus in Boston, where multiple safety violations were later uncovered. But the most widespread outbreak—one that has yet to be resolved—occurred in the Northwestern region of the United States.
Fresh Produce Leading Cause of Food Poisoning Outbreaks
When you think of food poisoning, you probably think of dirty restaurants and foods like chicken, eggs, or unpasteurized cheese. However, a recent study shows that the leading source of food poisoning is actually caused by fresh fruits and vegetables. In fact, over the last decade, foods like cilantro, cucumbers, cantaloupe, and bell peppers have caused 629 outbreaks and nearly 20,000 foodborne illnesses. Still, the experts at the Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) say Americans should be eating more of these foods.
How Fruits and Vegetables Cause Food Poisoning
Fruits and vegetables are not typically considered a source for foodborne illness because—on their own—they do not carry much of a risk. But fresh produce can easily be contaminated by soil, water, or feces. Rapid agricultural consolidation and changes in how food is sourced, grown, and distributed only further compounds the issue, creating a situation in which a single outbreak could affect more people than ever before.
Keyless Ignitions are Dangerous
Nineteen people are dead with many other close calls as the result of keyless ignition systems found in many new cars, according to the safety group KidsAndCars.org. As reported by NBC News, drivers are inadvertently pulling into garages and leaving their vehicles with the key fobs but with engines still running. This has led to carbon monoxide poisoning and death. The problem is that most of us are used to only being able to take the key out of the ignition after the engine is turned off.
The auto industry abruptly changed this with the introduction of keyless fobs, where a driver can, by habit, leave the vehicle with the key (fob) but the engine can be left running and spewing carbon monoxide into the garage and residence. Though the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration identified this as a “clear safety problem” in 2011, nothing has been done about it. Senator Bob Casey of Pennsylvania is pushing for a solution to the problem and deserves our support. In the meantime, if you drive a car with a keyless ignition, remember to always manually turn the engine off before leaving the vehicle.
Food Poisoning Deaths Most Prevalent in Children, WHO Says
Each year, food poisoning causes 550 million illnesses and 230,000 deaths worldwide. Children, who make up only 10 percent of the world’s population, account for at least one-third of those deaths, the World Health Organization (WHO) recently found. But even more devastating than the statistics themselves is the fact that foodborne illnesses are completely preventable.
The Human Cost of Foodborne Illness
Foodborne illnesses can be caused by bacteria, viruses, parasites, toxins, or chemicals found in food or water. In countries like Africa and Southeast Asia, most illnesses can be traced back to a lack of unclean or improperly stored water. But foodborne illness is not sanctioned to developing countries. In fact, nearly 10 percent of all people around the world (600 million) fall ill because foods have been improperly grown, handled, stored, or cooked. Of those, 420,000 die; 125,000 of them are children under the age of five.
Could Yelp Help in Tracking Down Food Poisoning Outbreaks?
By Daniel Kotin
More than 30 million cases of food poisoning are reported in the United States each year. Many others go unreported and untreated. Clearly, it is a serious problem—one currently without a viable solution. However, experts have begun to question whether or not applications and websites, such as Yelp, may be able to help in tracking down outbreaks and shutting down repeat or serious offenders.
The Dangers of Food Poisoning
At first glance, food poisoning might not seem like a serious condition. However, symptoms can range from mild gastroenteritis and dehydration to life-threatening neurologic, hepatatic, and renal syndromes. Of course, most victims do recover, but a recent study managed to trace more than 2,000 annual deaths to foodborne illnesses and pathogens. Though slightly lower than the previously estimated 9,000 deaths per year, it is clearly still a prominent issue in the United States.
Woman Kicked Out of Hospital Dies
By Bob Geimer
Fifty-seven-year-old Barbara Dawson had terrible pain in her abdomen and was taken by ambulance to Calhoun Liberty Hospital near Tallahassee, Florida Sunday night. Doctors decided there was nothing wrong and discharged her, but feeling something was wrong, Ms. Dawson did not leave. So the Hospital called police and she was arrested for disorderly conduct. But something was wrong – Ms. Dawson was suffering from a pulmonary embolism (PE), a blood clot in her lung - and collapsed while in handcuffs outside the hospital and died. The shame of it is that PE can be easily diagnosed with an imaging test. Had this been done, Ms. Dawson could have been treated and would be alive today. Instead, she was shackled and died a horrible death. This is inexcusable. Doctors are taught to listen to their patients, and when Ms. Dawson was telling them something wasn’t right, they should have listened.
23 Illinois Hospitals Penalized for Infection Rates
Twenty-three Illinois hospitals will be penalized about $12 million for high infection rates, according to the Chicago Tribune: http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/ct-hospital-infection-rate-1217-biz-20151216-story.html
FDA Warns Intravascular Devices Can Peel
The FDA has issued a warning that the coatings on intravascular devices may peel off and cause serious injuries to patients. In a Safety Communication, the FDA has warned that it has received about 500 reports since early 2014 of these coatings flaking or peeling off intravascular devices such as guidewires, catheters and introducers, which have been used in many different types of medical procedures. Adverse events include stroke, embolism and heart attack. Though the FDA has taken the position that the overall benefits of these devices continue to outweigh the risks, it is urging caution in their use and urging physicians to follow a set of recommendation to reduce the risk of flaking and peeling.
UPDATE: Karma!
Martin Shkreli, the 32 year-old hedge fund manager who profited by jacking-up the price of drugs needed by the seriously ill and then flaunting his wealth by blowing $2 million on a single record album, was arrested this morning by federal authorities at his Manhattan apartment. He has been charged with securities fraud related to his time as a hedge fund manager and running the biopharmaceutical company Retrophin. Let’s just say karma is a 5 letter word!